Companies in the solar and renewable energy sectors in the target countries need strong associations with organisational capacity, an attractive service portfolio and technical expertise to represent their political interests, help shape the regulatory framework and, last but not least, ensure the sustainable development of the sector. Both associations are to receive technical and organisational advice. The focus is on expanding and professionalising their services in the field of solar energy, as well as their financial sustainability.
Zambia and Malawi generate almost 90 % of their electricity from hydropower. This dependence on hydropower as an energy source has led to a considerable supply deficit in recent years due to irregular rainfall and, as a result, falling water levels in the dams with an increasing population. Climate change requires a diversification of energy generation, e.g. through the use of solar energy and other renewable energy sources.
In both Zambia and Malawi, more than half of the population has no access to the energy supply network, with rural areas being particularly disadvantaged. Local solutions such as diesel generators are therefore used, which are not only expensive but also harmful to the environment and climate. Here too, decentralised solar networks (mini-grids) can offer a viable alternative.
Renewable energies are therefore becoming increasingly important in order to achieve the energy supply targets. Strengthening companies in the solar and renewable energy (RE) sectors in the target countries through the associations plays a key role in realising this. The project, which is funded by the German Federal Ministry for Economic Cooperation and Development as part of the ‘Partners in Transformation’ programme, is committed to this.